An IT Consultant Perspective |
All
the 'Ps' - And the Underlining Driver of Change
|
I have
been more than a casual observer, perhaps voyeur, of the flack
and general hubbub created by the Woolworths matter. |
The key landscape issues will be the electronic use and the sharing of information and knowledge to deliver improved patient care, reduce misadventures and to track and trace both the money and clinical returns of these activities. Centred primarily
on implementing online electronic health records (EHR) for all
citizens. From a perspective
of the grocery threat it is worthwhile remembering that this massive
hub will require the seamless connectivity of shared data across
all providers of clinical care - that is, in the big picture it
will not be just a retail turf war matter. Consider the
benefits that will be realised when discharge summaries are accurately,
safely and usefully exchanged between doctors and pharmacists
in the community and doctors, pharmacists and nurses in hospitals.
At the same
time community pharmacy is a retail business that can adapt to
the emerging Internet influenced circumstances so as to remain
viable. A way to do
that is to recognise and focus on all the other 'Ps' that will
matter over the coming years. Although the competitive retail
debate is sure to continue it is not so clear whether the other
'P' issues are even on passionate or political radar. Ignoring the need to cope with a new and emerging, electronically shaped marketplace will prove to be as threatening and as illusory as relying on politicians to 'save you'. Eventually the time honoured outcome of the current competitive conflict will see a compromise agreed. At that time the winners and the losers will be determined by multiple and overlapping, practical issues. It is not
a trivial situation and as such it should not be left to chance,
or just passion, to reach the eventual resolutions. The next five
years will shape the scene for decades to come. Look back
five or ten years and then try and see five, ten years down the
track, as one twenty-year block and snapshot of time. So what? Sooner than
later I feel the penny has to drop with our 'leaders' that the
nature of the Internet will greatly influence what pharmacy will
look like from 2005 and beyond. In the meantime,
taking into account the following 'P' items can help to reinforce
the viability of the retail pharmacy community. * People issues My personal view is that the current sparring and the energy spent in the media and elsewhere in point scoring may feel good, but is not the answer. To settle the competitive threat in terms of win/win, lose/lose or win/lose will be eventually resolved and measured in terms of who handles the 'Ps' best. The list is
in this descending order above - that is, starting with the most
important factor being 'people' and ending with the most wasteful
being 'passion'. Doesn't matter
really how we see what is and what is not critical. Or in what
order you see them. Someone's 'most compelling' hot button is
someone else's fizzer. The truly
central factor is the Internet. Particularly the ability of all
participants to engage in an interoperable manner. And it will
remain the one thing that will define major change in our society.
The rules,
if that is the right description, have changed. If that is the case, and please fell free to challenge the prophesy, then it is probably wise to face the future by maximising the opportunities and minimising the threats in the context of integrated, electronic, information management reticulation. Take the juxtaposition of three technologies that slowly crept into daily use over the past decades. Supermarkets
led and accelerated the use of POS and today most retailers operate
some form of electronic point of sale device. Yet, the dispensary
PC, which take-up also started slow and then suddenly became to
be in common use, is not the domain of other competitive entities
- it is uniquely a professional pharmacy technology tool. What do all
these three technologies have in common? Today, and moving forward, all this information is going to be exchanged at warp speed over dedicated hubs rather than as a point-to-point, very slow, phone line connection. So what? Whatever, the urge and need to 'know', and to know it better, sooner, faster, cheaper and easier, ensured that technology flavoured process and practice changes came to pass during this twenty five year period. The Internet has brought about almost as much change, or the certainty and picture of change, in as many months. Question.
Yeah, scary
huh? Let's try, briefly, to make some sense of this. Remembering that pharmacy is rightly and practically not one single personality. Things that
matter for a staunch independent may differ from the interests
of a member of a banner group or certainly that of a hospital
pharmacist. And, that
is what this all about. In the confines of reader's attention time and publication space, the following brief comments may be cryptic for some readers. If that is the case please do not hesitate to ask someone you trust and admire for clarification - there is no such thing as a silly question but the reverse is often not the case, so choose the guru carefully. People The single and dominant driver of all change. Nothing, thankfully, happens in a vacuum without a person guiding the effects and outcomes. You have to decide the importance of the following people to you and your people in an emerging and changing e.enabled landscape. - your customers Process and practice Usually go together and centre on the obvious issues of what will be needed to meet the electronic and technological impact in what you do, how you do it, who you share the information with and how often this takes place. For example barcoding will become a rule, not an option. Platforms The juxtaposition again of the combined public and private investment in reticulation platforms will be the meeting ground for change. Linking the POS and the PDE online with the supply side and the PC in the dispensary with professional and governing/paying partners, is the future hub and spoke of information electronic reticulation. In the health
sector the drive to accomplish this national ICT platform will
be a significant effort. Professional pride and self interest No need to
beat about the bush. We can condense the next few issues listed above in with this heading. The power
of your knowledge and the combined collateral of this knowledge
is potent. Is this being put to the best use currently in the
competitive debate? Regardless, the profile of pharmacy within the community, with it's partners and governors needs to be moulded to best demonstrate the ability to manage and own the knowledge of pharmacy and it's 'Ps" in an electronic age. The longer you look in the rear view mirror the greater the chance you won't see the truck as it rushes to a head on crash.
Also linked
to productivity and PBS issues. Meanwhile
we all still ask - what's in it for me! This will shape the nature of competitive threats more than any other matter. You have to believe that e.prescribing is how this will pan out. Those that can will, and those that can't won't. Well, certainly not on the same playing field. Look at electronic banking. Who would have ever thunk-it a few short years ago? Product track and trace This has always
been an interest to the suppliers and their marketing people. And this is
a coming fact, not a fuzzy opinion. As such, this will inevitably
change the fundamentals of product identification and your day
to day handling of products. Nothing surer
than night follows day. This will be the early step 101-compliance
requirement. But there
is more folks. In the context
of adopting change, adapting to change and benefiting from change
you could ask - 'who uses a EAN numbering regime exclusively today?'
Surely this is clearly a problem that has to be faced and fixed. Regardless of whether you are an independent, a banner team member or work in a hospital. As I have stated in these electron-pages before, if the present leadership stays appalling complacent on this single product ID item then it will soon be time to panic. Or revolt. Or perhaps just lay back and accept what happens. Profits Ah, the certain attention getter. But get this.
As well, the outgoing payments, the banking and other transactions will be electronically processed over the Internet. Patient records and privacy For the first
time ever, EHR is now an established policy of the governing class.
Online and/or
using smartcards the electronic patient history (EHR) application
is going to be a reality. Whatever we are told about the 'public
interest' the longer-term certainty is that taxes will stay and
personal e.health records will be established. Place Sadly, or realistically depending on your point of view, this is the current impediment to massive and immediate, relatively speaking, change. Willoughby
has the infrastructure in place - Warialda does not. We face a
situation of two classes of citizens or should we say taxpayers.
Politics One "P'
step before the feel-good but rather useless emotion of passion.
The important
issue is that politicians have control over the wherewithal to
universally implement broadband, or something similar, for all.
This is simply
a need for political leadership, maturity of actions and responsible
funding. The USA, UK
and notably the Canadian governments are showing more than a glimmer
of hope and example. In the UK
the government has opened the purse strings in a spectacular fashion
to re-engineer their health sector ICT capability. Finally the
Canadians have seen the benefit of growing up. Passion And then we have the passion. Save it for your personal relationships, your footy team or your political bents. Any effort spent on the luxury of passionate arguments, letters, meetings and posturing should be (better) spent on benchmarking your beliefs, aspirations, capabilities, weaknesses and the happiness to get out of bed and go to work, against the list of the mighty 'Ps'. To do otherwise is more or less doing another thing that starts with 'p' and do it into a strong wind. None of the
scenario I am painting is one gigantic, crushing or horrifying,
tragedy. One way to
get the mind in tune is to consider the fax to be an old friend
that today is as useful as a boat anchor in the desert. Once you have
this underway perhaps you can then throw in a bit of passion -
just for fun. |