"Each
year some 140,000 Australians are admitted to hospital because
of problems associated with the use of medicines," Senator
Patterson said.
"MediConnect,
formerly known as the Better Medication Management System (BMMS),
which we will be testing, will provide health care professionals
with a simple way of knowing which medicines consumers are using.
It has the potential to save thousands of people unnecessary pain
and suffering, and at the same time to reduce costs to consumers,
hospitals and government."
The system
will provide doctors and pharmacists with access to more complete
information about consumers' medicines and help to promote safer
and more effective prescribing, dispensing and management of medicines.
MediConnect
will be a secure national electronic system which will draw together
personal medicines information held by different doctors, pharmacies
and hospitals.
Consumers
who choose to join MediConnect will be able to have their prescription,
over-the-counter and complementary medicines information added
to their record. Their allergies to medicines will also be recorded.
Health care
professionals must have the consumer's consent before accessing
their MediConnect record. A strict privacy framework will support
MediConnect and health care providers must have security technology
which meets government standards before they can take part.
Senator Patterson
said the strong links between health care professionals and consumer
groups in Launceston and Ballarat had been a key factor in these
locations being chosen to test MediConnect. The system would strengthen
partnerships between consumers and their health care professionals.
"The
Field Test will ensure that the proposed system has the right
features for everyone - consumers, doctors, pharmacists and hospitals
- and works well before it is made available to the wider community,"
she said. "It will give those involved the chance to help
shape this exciting project early in its implementation."
Participation
in the Field Test will be voluntary for consumers and health care
providers. It is expected to start in March 2003 and run for about
nine months. The number of consumers, doctors and pharmacies involved
will gradually increase as the Field Test progresses. At least
one hospital in each location is also expected to take part.
Note: Background
information is available on request from Peter Fuller, (02) 6289
4690.
Media contacts:
Sarah Higginbottom,
Assistant Media Adviser, 0411 405 341
MediConnect
Field Test Background information
What is
MediConnect?
· MediConnect,
formerly known as the Better Medication Management System (BMMS),
is an e-health initiative announced in the 2000-2001 Budget, designed
to improve quality and safety in prescribing, dispensing and managing
medicines.
· It will use information technology to provide more complete
information about consumers' medicines for doctors, pharmacists,
hospitals and consumers themselves.
· In doing so, it will help to prevent health problems
caused by the inappropriate use of medicines in both community
and hospital settings.
· MediConnect is set within the framework of Health Online:
A Health Information Action Plan for Australia, a national strategy
for health management and the use of online technologies within
the health sector and a set of action plans for nationally significant
and State and Territory projects. MediConnect is expected to form
the medication component of HealthConnect, another key project
within the Health Online framework.
· The Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing and
HIC (Health Insurance Commission) are jointly developing MediConnect
in consultation with health care professionals and consumer groups.
Why introduce
MediConnect?
· Recent
research estimates that, each year in Australia, about 140,000
hospital admissions are associated with problems with the use
of medicines.
· The cost to public hospitals alone is estimated to be
$380 million.
· Each year there are over 100 million general practice
consultations in Australia. Research suggests that around 400,000
of these are associated with allergic or adverse events associated
with medicines.
· MediConnect offers the potential to reduce the incidence
of adverse drug events and the pain and suffering they cause and
to reduce avoidable hospital admissions and associated costs.
What are
the benefits of MediConnect?
For consumers
· MediConnect will help consumers to take the right medicines
in the right way and to be more involved in decisions about their
medicines. It will help to ensure that they are not prescribed
medicines to which they are allergic or have had a previous adverse
reaction.
· It will save people having to remember details of their
medicines when they visit doctors or pharmacies, or when they
go on holiday - they can get a printout of their MediConnect record,
with all these details. This may be especially useful for older
Australians, people with chronic conditions, and those who use
a number of medicines.
· It can help in emergency, when people may not be in a
condition to speak.
For health
care professionals
· MediConnect
will provide doctors, pharmacists and authorised hospital staff
with a simple way of knowing what medicines people are using.
Including over-the-counter and complementary medicines in the
MediConnect record will extend the information available to health
care professionals to review medicines and check for possible
adverse reactions.
· It will reduce transcription errors associated with prescribed
medicines, so providing a safer prescribing and dispensing environment.
· It is expected to help improve communication about consumers'
medicines between doctors and pharmacists and between these health
care professionals and consumers.
How will
MediConnect work?
· MediConnect
will be a secure electronic system that will draw together personal
medication records currently held by different doctors, pharmacies
and hospitals.
· The MediConnect database will be maintained and the system
operated by HIC.
· Doctors, pharmacists and authorised hospital staff will
be able to view, download and add to individual MediConnect records,
but must have the consumers' consent to do so.
· Anyone eligible for Medicare benefits can join MediConnect.
· Participation in MediConnect will be voluntary and free
of charge for all (doctors, pharmacists, hospitals and consumers).
They will be able to withdraw at any time.
· Consumers will be able to get a printed copy of their
MediConnect record from HIC (including Medicare offices), and
from participating doctors and pharmacies.
· Individual MediConnect records can be made comprehensive.
Detailed information about prescription medicines, over-the-counter
medicines such as cough mixtures and complementary medicines like
Royal Jelly can be included. Information about why a particular
medicine has been prescribed can also be added.
· Consumers may choose to include information about allergies
and previous adverse reactions to medicines in their record.
· Consumers can choose which medicines information will
be added to their record. But the more complete their information,
the more useful their record will be for them and the health care
professionals treating them.
Privacy
and security
· People
can choose which doctors, pharmacists and hospitals they will
allow to view, use or add to their MediConnect record. Health
care providers must have consumer consent to do so.
· Employers, the police, lawyers, insurers and government
organisations other than HIC (as operator of MediConnect) will
not be able to access individual records.
· Commonwealth privacy legislation (Privacy Act 1988 and
Privacy Amendment [Private Sector] Act 2000) protects individual
health records, including the way information is collected, stored,
used, protected, disclosed or transferred within the MediConnect
system.
· The same legislation protects the individual's right
to choose how doctors, pharmacists and private hospitals handle
their health information. It also applies to HIC in its role as
the operator of MediConnect.
· State and Territory privacy laws apply to the protection
of consumers' health information in public hospitals and health
services in their jurisdictions.
· People's privacy is also protected by the existing professional,
ethical and legal obligations of health care professionals.
· Electronic transfer of consumers' information between
doctors and pharmacists' computer systems and MediConnect will
be protected by security technology that meets strict government
standards. Passwords and other security measures will prevent
unauthorised people from viewing records.
The MediConnect
Field Test
· The
Field Test the Minister announced today will provide the first
opportunity to assess the concept, technical elements and processes
of MediConnect in an operational setting.
· The findings of the Field Test will help to refine the
system in preparation for MediConnect being implemented nationally.
· The Field Test will be conducted in two phases. It is
expected to begin in March 2003 and last about nine months.
· It will start with one doctor, one pharmacy and a small
number of consumers in each location, and the numbers of participants
will increase as the Field Test progresses.
· Phase 1 is expected to take three months and will test
technical issues and basic MediConnect functions
· Phase 2 will test additional MediConnect functions, including
the use of a 'read-only' web browser in hospital accident and
emergency and admission departments.
Why these
locations?
· Launceston
and Ballarat have been selected because these two locations meet
a range of selection criteria, in particular the significant requirement
for strong links between health care professionals and consumer
groups.
· The professional medical and pharmacy bodies, consumer
groups and at least one hospital in each area also demonstrated
a high level of interest in and support for MediConnect.
· Sufficient general practitioners and pharmacists in both
locations were identified as using computer software provided
by prescription-writing and prescription-dispensing software developers
who have indicated a strong interest in participating in the Field
Test.
· In addition, both locations provide optimum test populations,
convenient access to a Medicare office and a high likelihood that
consumers would visit local doctors and pharmacies rather than
those outside the locations.
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