..Information to Pharmacists
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    Your Monthly E-Magazine
    MAY, 2003

    Published by Computachem Services

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    JOHN SKYLLAS

    Community Pharmacist Perspective

    The Pharmacy Guild and Corporate Governance Principles

    Recently, the Australian Stock Exchange published its code of Good Governance Principles. The idea of these principles is to maintain or reestablish shareholder and investor confidence in Australian Companies. This confidence has been severely eroded in recent times by the collapse of various companies and the obscene payments made to many directors and executives.

    The essential corporate governance principles as set out by the Australian Stock exchange are as follows :

    A company should:

    1. Lay solid foundations for management and oversight

    2. Structure the board to add value

    3. Promote ethical and responsible decision-making

    4. Safeguard integrity in financial reporting

    5. Make timely and balanced disclosure

    6. Respect the rights of shareholders

    7. Recognise and manage risk

    8. Encourage enhanced performance

    9. Remunerate fairly and responsibly

    10. Recognise the legitimate interests of stakeholders

    The Pharmacy Guild of Australia is not a publicly listed company.
    However, as Pharmacy Guild members, pharmacists should also be demanding that their representative organization follow the same principles of good governance as Australian Companies are now required to follow.

    With the introduction of the Quality Care Pharmacy Program, the Guild expects Pharmacists to implement world's best practice standards in the operation of their pharmacies.
    In exchange, Pharmacists should be demanding the same of the Pharmacy Guild, in the way the organization is operated.

    As a member of the Pharmacy Guild of Australia over the last 10 years I have frequently found the Guild to be a very insular and secretive organization.
    They rarely disclose any information about the organization.
    After they are elected, we hear very little about Guild councilors and what they have achieved.
    The guild does not disclose the level of remuneration for councilors, or in fact anybody on the executive. We are not told anything about their expenses or fringe benefits.
    Unlike most companies the Guild does not seek approval from shareholders regarding any changes to remuneration or allowances.

    There seems to be no accountability by the Guild for anything they do.
    Whenever I have questioned their policies or actions they have become very defensive. Instead of listening to complaints or problems and trying to resolve them, they have attacked me for being troublesome and libelous.

    Councilors are not required to disclose any pecuniary interests.
    We are not told of any conflict of interest that may ensue from these pecuniary interests.
    An example of a conflict may occur when matters such as pharmacy relocations are being negotiated in Guild Government Agreements.

    I have often wondered why a pharmacist, would nominate himself or herself as a guild councilor.
    I have no doubt that most see it as a means of having some input into the direction of their profession.
    I cannot help but think however, that some people are on the Guild purely out of self-interest.
    With the value of pharmacies being what they are, there are huge incentives for unscrupulous councilors to use the Guild as a means of getting commercial or competitive advantages over other pharmacists.

    It is therefore essential that the Guild and Guild Councilors be seen to be beyond reproach.
    The only means by which they can achieve this is to adopt a code of good governance principles.

    My suggestion for a Pharmacy Guild Code of good governance principles could be as follows:

    1. All councilor remuneration and allowances should be disclosed in the annual report.

    2. The number of meetings attended by each councilor should be noted on the report.

    3. There should be a register of councilor pecuniary interests.

    5. All decisions made by the guild should be transparent.

    6. All major decisions or policies changes should involve the membership, and the position of each councilor on each of these matters should be disclosed to the membership.

    7. All the membership should be involved in making decisions regarding the long-term policies and goals of the industry.

    By adopting these sorts of principles the Guild can be seen to be honest, transparent and truly representative of the views of its members.
    In my opinion if the Guild does not adopt these or similar standards, it will start to lose the trust of its members, just as many Australian companies have lost the trust of their shareholders.


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