In
NSW, it is necessary to complete 2000 hours of working experience
in a pharmacy before one can be registered with the Pharmacy Board
as a pharmacist.
The work is
great.
I'm in one of the top hospitals in Sydney.
I start early and often finish late but hours don't bother me.
My experience to date has been varied and extremely interesting.
I have had contact with all the specialties, including organ transplantation,
geriatrics, respiratory, cardiology and emergency to name a few.
One particular area that has fascinated me is HIV and its associated
therapies.
I'd like to share a few intriguing facts I have learnt.
St Vincent's Hospital is situated in the suburb of Darlinghurst.
Darlinghurst, bounded by Oxford St to the south and Kings Cross
to the north, has a HIV prevalence comparable to some regions
of Africa.
It not suprising then to hear that St Vincent's Hospital, situated
in the heart of Darlinghurst, is renowned for the treatment of
HIV.
I have been fortunate to visit the HIV ward and observe some "therapy
in progress".
HIV is certainly
a condition that generates negative stereotypes.
Basically, HIV is not a topic that is comfortably discussed at
the dinner table.
My time here at the hospital, both on the HIV ward and in the
Outpatients Pharmacy, continues to be a mind-broadening experience.
HIV certainly
isn't the "kiss of death" that it once was considered.
Patients are remaining near-symptom free and often remain that
way for years.
Since the introduction of HAART (Highly Active Anti-Retroviral
Therapy) in 1997, the mean survival rate across all age groups
have increased dramatically to result in 90% of patients still
alive 10 years following diagnosis of HIV (1).
The financial
cost of HIV medication is another issue.
In a single day at St Vincent's Hospital, approximately $60000
worth of drugs are dispensed for HIV patients through the pharmacy.
Extensive research into newer drug agents and more beneficial
drug combinations is the focus of many pharmaceutical companies
who have recognised the market for better HIV therapies.
It is lucky that Australia has such a generous health care system
that includes the special access scheme (SAS) - a commonwealth
funded scheme that provides costly medicines at a heavily subsidised
price.
Patients would never be able to afford these medicines privately,
but the improvements in quality of life they provide is priceless.
I will finish
by saying that I believe it should be mandatory for all pharmacy
graduates to spend a period in a hospital following graduation.
Hospital pharmacy is a must.
1. Porter,
K. 2003. Determinants of survival following HIV-1 seroconversion
after the introduction of HAART. The Lancet 362:1267-1274.
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